The function of Connective Tissue Growth Factor (CCN2) in ischemia-reperfusion injury and chronic pressure overload is the main theme of Tuyet Anh Pham‘s PhD thesis.


MAIN RESULTS:

  1. Connective Tissue Growth Factor activates cytoprotective signaling in cardiomyocytes and endothelial cells.

  2. Connective Tissue Growth Factor protects cardiomyocytes and endothelial cells agains ischemia-reperfusion injury and oxidative stress.
  3. Connective Tissue Growth Factor reduces angiotensin II- and stretch-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy.

THESIS DEFENCE:

Thesis: A study on the cytoprotective actions of CCN2 and the role of CCN2 in angiotensin 2-induced myocardial hypertrophy
Candidate: Tuyet Anh Pham
Time: February 14, 2020 at 13:15
Place: University of Oslo, Domus Medica: Nye auditorium 13
Link to university website


SUMMARY:

(1) Connective Tissue Growth Factor (CCN2) protects against oxidative stress and cell death by activating the cytoprotective signaling pathway PI3-kinase/Akt/GSK-3β in adult cardiomyocytes and endothelial cells. Cardioprotective genes are upregulated in cardiomyocytes stimulated with CCN2. This cardioprotection is attenuated when a PI3-kinase inhibitor or Akt-inhibitor is present.

(2) Mice with overexpression of CCN2 in the heart showed attenuated hypertrophy compared to wild type mice when subjected to angiotensin II-infusion. Pro-hypertrophic NFAT-activity was reduced when CCN2 was present in neonatal cardiomyocytes exposed to mechanical stretch, indicating that CCN2 protects against hypertrophy through modulation of NFAT-activity.


REFERENCES:

(1) Moe, I. T., Pham, T. A., Hagelin, E. M. V., Ahmed, M. S., & Attramadal, H. (2013). CCN2 exerts direct cytoprotective actions in adult cardiac myocytes by activation of the PI3-kinase/Akt/GSK-3β signaling pathway. Journal of cell communication and signaling7(1), 31-47.

Latest News

October 31, 2022

Pictures from Introductory Course to Cardiovascular Research and Medicine 2022

23 students completed NORHEART’s Introductory Course to Cardiovascular Research and Medicine in Oslo 17–21 October. As usual,…

Read more
October 04, 2022

Five abstract award winners at the Annual Symposium

The 20th Annual Norwegian Symposium on Heart Research was arranged by NORHEART and the Department…

Read more
April 30, 2022

Professor Eva Gerdts receives the 2022 Heart Research Award

The Norwegian Health Association has awarded the prestigious 2022 Heart Research Award (Hjerteforskningsprisen) to professor Eva…

Read more
April 09, 2022

A more relevant NORHEART for all heart researchers in Norway

NORHEART was established in 2013 as part of the research school program of the Research…

Read more
Norheart uses cookies for analytical purposes, content and ads customisation, and to further develop our services.
Accept
Learn more
Show again